The population is aging and with that comes an increased prevalence of chronic conditions. But an aging population does not have to become a disabled population. The proper management of chronic conditions can reduce disability and allow an aging population to remain active and enjoy a good quality of life. Research funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) shows that patient education, proper management of symptoms and better adherence to medication regimens can reduce disability and control health care costs.

AHRQ’s research contributed to the development of a Chronic Disease Self Management Program (CDSMP) that is having a positive impact on the quality of life of an aging population. It also saves health system resources. One CDSMP project, undertaken by Kaiser Permanente, produced nearly $5 dollars in avoided hospitalizations and ER visits for every $1 spent on program costs.